Anatomy and physiology important questions for exams

 

Anatomy and physiology  important questions for exams

First year Gnm  nursing

Unit 1.Introduction of anatomy.

1.     Write a neat labelled diagram of cell and explain the parts.

2.     Write neat labelled diagram of nucleous and explain briefly

3.     Write neat labelled diagram of mitochondria

4.     Explain the process of cell division

5.     Classification of tissues and explain briefly

6.     What is connective tissue

7.     Explain about membranes and its types

8.     Glands

9.     Cavities of the body

Unit 2. Skeletal system

1.     What is skeleton and its functions

2.     Difference between axial skeleton and appendicular skeleton

3.     Skull bones

4.     Facial bones

5.     Explain the parts of the skeleton

6.     What is  bone joints and its types

7.     Synovial joints

8.     Ball and socket joint

9.     Explain about ribs and sternum

10.  Importance of lumbar and sacrum region

11.  Explain about vertebral column

Unit 3 .Digestive system

1.     What is digestive system and its functions.

2.     Digestive process in our body

3.     Write a neat labelled diagram of mouth and its parts

4.     Write a neat labelled diagram of tongue and explain

5.     Esophagus or food pipe , larynx and pharynx

6.      Write a neat labelled diagram of stomach and explain briefly including its functions.

7.     Write a neat diagram of small intestine and explain the passage of digested food in the small intestine

8.     Write a neat labelled diagram of large intestine.

9.     Write a neat labelled diagram of liver , explain the parts and functions of liver

10.  Write a neat labelled diagram of pancrease  , explain the parts and functions of pancrease

11.  Write a neat labelled diagram of gall bladder  , explain the parts and functions of gall bladder

12.  Write a note on bile duct and bile juice

13.  Write a neat labelled diagram of spleen and  explain the parts and functions of spleen

14.  Clinical importance of rectum

15.  Write a note on salivary glands

Unit 3. Respiratory system

1.     What is respiration and explain the respiration process.

2.     List out the respiratory organs

3.     Difference between external and internal respiration

4.     Write a neat labelled diagram of lungs, explain the parts and functions of lungs

5.     Write a neat labelled diagram of bronchi , explain the parts and functions of bronchi

6.     Write a neat labelled diagram of alveoli , explain the parts and functions of alveoli

7.     Write a neat labelled diagram of trachea explain the parts and functions of trachea

8.     Write a neat labelled diagram of diaphragm , explain the parts and functions of diaphragm

9.     Write a note on intercostal muscles.

10.  Write role of ribs during respiration.

Unit 4. Special senses.

1.     Write a neat labelled diagram of ear , explain the parts and functions of ear

2.     Explain the physiology of earing process

3.     Difference between external ear and internal ear.

4.     Write a short notes of tympanic membrane

5.     Write a neat labelled diagram of eye , explain the parts and functions of eye.

6.     Explain the physiology of vision or eye sight

7.     Write a neat labelled diagram of tongue , explain the parts and functions of taste buds.

Unit 5. Reproductive system

1.     Explain the male reproductive system and its organs including external and internal .

2.     Explain about testicles and its functions

3.     Write a neat labelled diagram of sperm and its functions.

4.     Explain the female reproductive organs including internal and external organs.

5.     Write a neat labelled diagram of uterus  explain the parts and functions of uterus

6.     Write a neat labelled diagram of ovary ,explain the parts and functions of ovaries.

7.     Write a neat labelled diagram of breast  explain the parts and functions of breast.

Unit 6. Endocrine system.

1.     List out the endocrine organs.

2.     Write a neat labelled diagram of thyroid  gland  explain the parts and functions of thyroid gland

3.     Write a neat labelled diagram of pituitary gland   explain the parts and functions of pituitary gland

4.     Write a note on the pancreatic islets.

5.     Write a note on thymus gland

6.     Write a short note on supra renal glands.

Unit 7. Lymphatic system

1.     Write a note on lymph glands.

2.     Write a note on lymphatic juice.

3.     Importance and functions of lymph.

4.     Composition of lymph juice.

Unit 8. Cardiovascular system .

1.     Write a neat labelled diagram of heart , explain the parts and functions of heart.

2.     Explain the importance of  blood and its components.

3.     Explain about RBC

4.     Write a note on platelets.

5.     Briefly explain about the blood groups.

6.     Explain the circulatory system of the heart.

7.     Write a note on pulmonary circulation.

8.     What is aorta and its importance.

9.     Conductive system of the heart.

10.  Explain about the blood pressure.

11.  Write a difference between artery and vein .

12.  Write a short note on portal vein.

Unit 9. Nervous system .

1.     Write a neat labelled diagram of brain explain the parts and functions of brain.

2.      Write a neat labelled diagram of neuron  explain the parts and functions of neuron.

3.     Write a neat labelled diagram of cerebrum  explain the parts .

4.     Write a neat labelled diagram of cerebellum explain the parts.

5.     Write a note on neuro transmitter and neuro junction .

6.     Explain  about the cranial nerves

7.     Write a short note on spinal nerves.

8.     Write a short note on spinal card.

Unit 10. Muscular system

1.     Explain the importance of muscles in our body .

2.     Explain the functions of muscles in the body .

3.     What are muscles of face.

4.     Explain about the cardiac muscles.

5.     What are site of intramuscular injection in our body.

6.     Write a note on deltoid muscle .

7.     Write a note gluteal muscle.

8.     Write a note on muscles of the hand.

9.     Muscles of the lower limb.

10.  Explain about muscles of neck.

11.  Muscles of thoracic region .

12.  Muscles of pelvic floor.

13.  Explain about respiratory muscles.

14.  What is muscle tissue.