SPHENOID BONE :




SPHENOID BONE :


Sphenoid bone occupies the middle portion of the base of the skull and it articulates with the occipital,temporal,parietal  and frontal bones.
It links the cranial and facial bones ,and cross-braces the skull.

On the superior surface in the middle of the bone is a little saddle-shaped depression,the hypophyseal fossa (sella turcica) in which the pituitary glands rests.


The body of the bone contains some fairly large air sinuses lined with ciliated mucous membrane with openings into the nasal cavity.

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